Sudan’s military leader has vowed to crack down on the protesters demanding civilian rule, saying they “would not achieve a political solution.” Dozens of people have been killed since the October 25 coup.
Sudanese security forces on Sunday fired tear gas at protesters in Khartoum who were demanding civilian rule, news agencies reported.
Televised images showed the gas canisters being deployed as demonstrators marched towards the presidential palace in the 12th round of major protests since a coup on October 25.
Large numbers of security forces were deployed ahead of the expected rally in memory of those killed during previous protests.
Agence-France Presse reported that roadblocks were set up in Khartoum, where soldiers in armored vehicles mounted with heavy machine guns were posted.
Khartoum bridges closed, internet cut
All bridges across the River Nile that directly connect Khartoum with its suburbs were also closed, a Reuters news agency witness said.
Web monitoring group NetBlocks said mobile internet services, which activists rely on for organizing and sharing live footage of the rallies, were cut from mid-morning.
Sunday’s protests come after six people died and hundreds were injured in nationwide demonstrations against military rule on Thursday.
The demonstrations erupted after the military took power two months ago, sparking a crackdown by security forces that killed 54 people and injured hundreds more, according to the Central Committee of Sudanese Doctors.
The coup ended a power-sharing deal with civilian political forces that had was agreed in 2019 when autocrat Omar al-Bashir was ousted following separate protests.
The latest protests have continued even after Abdallah Hamdok was reinstated as prime minister last month.
Demonstrators say they distrust veteran General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan — de facto leader since the ouster of Bashir and his promises to guide the country toward full democracy.
They demand the military play no role in government during a transition to free elections and are seeking justice for the dozens killed since the coup as well as for the more than 250 who died during the 2019 protests.
Transitional council vows tough response
Al Hadath TV quoted an adviser to Burhan as saying the military would not allow anyone to pull the country into chaos and that continued protests “would not achieve a political solution.”
Sudan’s Sovereign Council, which Burhan leads, on Friday, denounced Thursday’s violence, adding it had ordered authorities to take all legal and military measures to avoid a recurrence and “nobody will go unpunished.”
Last week, the council reinstated powers of arrest and detention to the intelligence service.
Meanwhile, Sudanese activists have condemned sexual attacks during the December 19 protests, in which the UN said at least 13 women and girls were victims of rape or gang rape.
The European Union and the United States issued a joint statement condemning the use of sexual violence “as a weapon to drive women away from demonstrations and silence their voices.”
Over 14 million people, one in three Sudanese, will need humanitarian aid next year, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, the highest level for a decade.